Step 1 therapy consists of a SABA prn. Since the patient has only intermittent symptoms, this is the only treatment necessary. For patients with mild persistent asthma, the patient should take a low-dose ICS daily and SABA prn. At each level of therapy, alternative therapy is listed.

If your asthma is well controlled for at least 3 months, you may go down 1 step. Going down a step means your doctor will try a lower dose or cutting out a drug to see if your asthma stays under control. 1 In general, the types of asthma control medicines prescribed for the 6 steps of asthma severity include: 1

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The two most common types of asthma medications are controllers which treat the long-term, underlying inflammation in your airways and relievers which act as your rescue inhaler and provide fast but short-term relief of symptoms. You should speak with your healthcare professional about finding a treatment plan that is right for you.

These anti-inflammatory drugs are the most effective and commonly used long-term control medications for asthma. They reduce swelling and tightening in your airways. You may need to use these medications for several months before you get their maximum benefit. Inhaled corticosteroids include:

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